怎样预习AP艺术史考试 理想分之行始于单词

对于AP艺术史考试这样的人文考试来说，语言能力是高分的重要门槛。本文就来分享一些AP艺术史重要词汇的英文释义，summer vacation还未结束，利用剩下的时间预习起来还来得及哟。

AP艺术史考试题型

第1部分：选择题

选择题共80道，时长一个小时，占总分比重50%。80道题中，一般为给出作品彩图的组合题，通常3-6道为一组。另一半则是独立题目，部分无图。同时要注意的是，给出的图像、AP艺术史词汇可能是教材中有的，也有可能是课本外的。后者重点考察核心能力中的课外能力，即举一反三和逻辑推理的水平。

第1部分：简答题

论述题时长2小时，占总分的50%，共六道题目。而这六道题的考查主题和分值一般是固定的：

长论文：作品对比  (8pt)

长论文：视觉/环境分析 (6pt)

短论文：视觉分析 (5pt)

短论文：环境分析 (5pt)

短论文：归类分析 (5pt)

短论文：持续性和改变(5pt)

 *括号内为每题得分点数量

AP艺术史考试预习可看词汇

Diptych
A two-panel painting that is connected and sometimes hinged.Often seen during the late Medieval and early Renaissance periods in ltaly and the North.
Equestrian
Equestrian refers to riding a horse (from the Latin, equus for horse).An equestrian sculpture depicts a figure on a horse. Examples include Marcus Aurelius (from ancient Rome) and Gattamelata (from the Renaissance).
Etching
An etchingis made by covering a copper or zinc plate with wax or resin then removing lines of wax by drawing into it with a sharp implement thus exposing the metal. The plate is then placed in an acid bath. The acid bites into the metal, eating into the plate where it is exposedthe rest of the plate is protected by the wax. Next the acid is washed from the plate and the plate is heated so the wax softens and can be wiped away The plate now has recessed lines etched by the acid where the artist had drawn into the wax.The plate is inked and the surface wiped clean so that the ink only remains in the recessed areas.Paper is pressed against the plate in a press. The ink adheres to the paper and is drawn out by it. This print which mirrors the image on the plateis an etchina.

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Eucharist
The Christian sacrament that repeats Jesus' action at the Last Supper when he gave the apostles bread and said "this is my body" and when he gave them wine and said "this is my blood." The Eucharist is performed as part ofthe Mass in a Catholic Church.The Catholic Church teaches that through the miracle of Transubstantiation the bread and wine become the body and blood of Christ. Like all sacraments for Catholics, the Eucharist is believed to confer God's grace on the recipient, and thereby bring him/her
closer to God and to eternal life in heaven.
Facade
The front of a building.
Flying buttress
A stone arch and its pier that support a roof from a pillar outside the building. Flying buttress also stabilize a building and protect it from wind sheer.
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